Bio-based Textiles Market Size & Forecast Report - 2026 to 2030

Valued at around USD 50 billion in 2024, the global bio-based textiles market is anticipated to grow at a significant CAGR of over 8% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2030. The market is witnessing strong momentum as the global textile industry shifts toward more sustainable and environmentally friendly materials. These textiles are derived from renewable biological sources such as cotton, hemp, bamboo, wool, and lyocell, offering a lower environmental footprint compared to petroleum-based synthetics. Consumers, especially in developed regions, are increasingly prioritizing eco-conscious fashion and home furnishings, prompting brands and manufacturers to integrate bio-based options into their product lines. The use of organic farming, closed-loop production (e.g., lyocell), and low-impact processing is helping reduce the environmental impact of textile manufacturing.

Asia-Pacific leads the global market due to its expansive textile production capabilities and growing domestic demand for sustainable products. North America and Europe are also prominent players, driven by environmental regulations, sustainability certifications, and strong consumer awareness. Within the market, plant-based fibers hold the largest share due to their versatility and wide application in clothing, upholstery, and industrial textiles. Animal-based fibers like wool and silk, along with emerging microbial or bio-synthetic fibers, are gaining attention for their unique performance attributes. The ongoing innovation in textile processing and raw material development continues to shape the competitive landscape of the bio-based textiles market.

Market Snapshot:

Market Drivers:

The bio-based textiles market is primarily driven by the rising demand for sustainable fashion and increasing regulatory pressure aimed at minimizing environmental harm caused by traditional textile production. With consumers becoming more aware of ecological issues such as synthetic microfiber pollution, excessive water usage, and carbon emissions, there is a growing shift toward plant-based and biodegradable fibers like organic cotton, hemp, bamboo, and lyocell. Government initiatives, such as the EU’s ban on greenwashing and the push for circular textile regulations, are also encouraging brands to adopt transparent, eco-friendly sourcing and manufacturing practices.

Innovation is another major force propelling the market forward, with companies investing heavily in next-generation materials. A notable recent development is H&M Group’s launch of a bio-based textile made from citrus waste through its collaboration with Italian startup Orange Fiber. The material, derived from the byproducts of the juice industry, is being used to create lightweight, silky garments with a reduced environmental footprint. This kind of upcycling innovation showcases how brands are leveraging waste-to-resource models to meet sustainability goals while offering consumers high-quality, stylish alternatives to petroleum-based textiles.

Market Trends:

Next-Generation Materials and Biotech Integration

The bio-based textiles sector is undergoing a transformative shift with the emergence of advanced biomaterials created through biotechnology. Companies are now producing high-performance fibers from unconventional biological sources such as microbial cellulose, algae, and fungal mycelium. These next-gen fibers are not only renewable and biodegradable but also engineered for durability, elasticity, and softness—qualities that rival or exceed synthetic alternatives. For example, Modern Meadow is pioneering biofabricated leather using yeast fermentation, while MycoWorks has developed Reishi™, a leather-like textile made from mycelium that’s already gaining interest from luxury fashion houses. These innovations mark a significant evolution in sustainable textile design, offering scalable, low-impact alternatives for future textile production.

Circular Economy, Waste-to-Resource, and Traceability

Circularity is becoming a core principle in the bio-based textile market. Increasingly, manufacturers are sourcing fibers from agricultural and food waste, such as banana stems (e.g., Bananatex), pineapple leaves (Piñatex), and orange peels (Orange Fiber). This trend not only reduces reliance on virgin crops but also solves waste management issues in parallel industries. Additionally, digital traceability solutions—such as blockchain-enabled platforms—are helping brands provide full transparency about the origin, processing, and sustainability of materials. Innovators like Refiberd are developing AI-powered sorting systems for textile recycling, helping to keep fibers in circulation and reduce landfill impact. These waste-to-resource strategies align with the broader global shift toward closed-loop and circular production systems.

Bio-Based Functional Finishes and Eco-Friendly Coatings

Beyond raw materials, textile manufacturers are rethinking the chemical treatments and finishes applied to fabrics. Traditional coatings often rely on harmful petrochemicals to provide features like stain resistance, water repellency, or wrinkle resistance. Now, companies are developing bio-based finishes using renewable ingredients that are safer for both people and the environment. For instance, Archroma launched the NTR Printing System, which uses natural binders and pigment fixatives from plant sources. Similarly, companies like von Holzhausen and Spinnova are exploring biodegradable coatings and surface treatments made from cellulose and other plant polymers. These innovations are crucial for making the full textile lifecycle—from fiber to finish—more sustainable.

Plant-Based Alternatives to Synthetic Stretch Fibers

One of the major challenges in sustainable textiles has been replacing synthetic stretch fibers like elastane (spandex), which are petroleum-based and non-biodegradable. However, recent breakthroughs are introducing plant-derived stretch fibers that offer similar elasticity without the environmental drawbacks. Examples include Coreva™ (from Candiani Denim), Yulex® (from guayule plants), and Yulastic—innovative elastics suitable for activewear, denim, and intimate apparel. These materials are gaining attention from performance-driven brands like Lululemon and Under Armour, which are investing in the development of renewable stretch fibers to meet rising demand for sustainable, high-performance clothing.

Market Opportunities:

The bio-based textiles market is expanding with major opportunities emerging from the shift toward sustainable performance materials. One of the most significant developments is the commercial launch of LYCRA® EcoMade fiber, a stretch fiber made with bio-derived QIRA® from dent corn. Introduced by The LYCRA Company in partnership with Qore®, this innovative material contains up to 70% renewable content and delivers the same high-performance elasticity as traditional LYCRA®, while reducing carbon emissions by up to 44%. Its debut at Kingpins Amsterdam in April 2025, followed by adoption by denim brand AGOLDE and Turkish mill ORTA, marks a key turning point—showing that large-scale, bio-based alternatives are not only technically viable but ready for global adoption in mainstream fashion.

Beyond performance fibers, new opportunities are unfolding in circular design and material innovation. Emerging companies are transforming agricultural waste and industrial byproducts into high-quality textiles, reducing raw material dependency and waste simultaneously. Innovations from startups like Matereal (creating a bio-based polyurethane alternative) and Refiberd (developing AI-enhanced fiber recycling systems) are gaining traction, especially with recognition at major industry events like the 2025 Global Fashion Agenda Trailblazer Awards. These advancements point to a future where bio-based textiles not only address environmental concerns but also offer versatile, scalable solutions across fashion, home, and industrial applications. Investors, fashion brands, and manufacturers that align with these trends stand to gain significantly from first-mover advantages in a rapidly evolving market.

Market Insights:

By Source Material:

The global bio-based textiles market is bifurcated into source material, application, and geography. On the basis of source material, the plant-based segment dominates the market, accounting for the largest share—estimated at over 60% of total market revenue. This dominance stems from the broad availability, cost-effectiveness, and versatility of plant-derived fibers such as organic cotton, hemp, flax (linen), bamboo, and wood pulp-based fibers like lyocell and modal. These materials are widely used across apparel, home textiles, and industrial fabrics due to their comfort, breathability, biodegradability, and compatibility with existing textile manufacturing infrastructure. Brands are increasingly incorporating these fibers to meet sustainability targets, especially in light of regulatory pressures and shifting consumer preferences toward low-impact materials.

Additionally, plant-based textiles benefit from strong innovation and circular economy models. Companies are developing fibers from agricultural waste—such as Piñatex (pineapple leaves), Orange Fiber (citrus peels), and Bananatex (banana stems)—to reduce dependence on virgin resources while promoting waste valorization. These fibers are gaining traction in both luxury and mainstream fashion markets, helping reinforce plant-based materials as the go-to option for scalable, sustainable textile production. With increasing investment in regenerative agriculture and eco-friendly processing, the plant-based segment is well-positioned to maintain its leadership in the bio-based textiles industry over the long term.

By Application:

On the basis of application, the global bio-based textiles market is further segmented into apparel, home textiles, industrial textiles, and others. In 2024, the apparel sub-category is the dominant application area in the market, accounting for more than 50% of the total market share. This dominance is driven by the fashion industry’s ongoing shift toward sustainability and the increasing demand from environmentally conscious consumers for eco-friendly clothing. Bio-based materials such as organic cotton, hemp, bamboo, and lyocell are widely used in a range of apparel products, including everyday wear, sportswear, intimate apparel, and luxury fashion. Major global brands like Patagonia, Levi’s, Stella McCartney, and H&M are integrating bio-based textiles into their collections to reduce their environmental impact and align with global sustainability goals. Apparel brands are also leveraging certifications such as GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard) to build consumer trust and credibility.

The market is also being shaped by innovations in next-generation fibers and ethical production practices. Bio-based textiles not only offer comfort and biodegradability but also reduce dependence on fossil fuels used in synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon. Consumers increasingly favor brands that are transparent about their materials and supply chains, further pushing the apparel sector to adopt bio-based solutions. Additionally, collaborations between fashion brands and biotech firms—such as the use of mycelium leather, bioengineered silk, or bio-based LYCRA® EcoMade—are helping to expand the application of bio-based textiles beyond casualwear into performance and designer fashion. This broad applicability, combined with sustainability and innovation, firmly positions apparel as the leading segment in the bio-based textiles market.

The bio-based textiles market research report presents the analysis of each segment from 2020 to 2030 considering 2024 as the base year for the research. The compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) for each respective segment is calculated for the forecast period from 2025 to 2030.

Historical & Forecast Period

• 2020-23 – Historical Year
• 2024 – Base Year
• 2025-2030 – Forecast Period

Market Segmentation:

By Source Material:

• Plant-Based
• Animal-Based
• Microbial/Bioengineered
• Others

By Application:

• Apparel
• Home Textiles
• Industrial Textiles
• Others

By Region:

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Regional Analysis:

Geographically, the Asia-Pacific region is the dominant market for bio-based textiles, contributing the largest share to global revenue. This leadership is driven by the region’s vast textile manufacturing base, particularly in countries like China, India, Bangladesh, and Vietnam, which are leading producers of plant-based fibers such as cotton, hemp, and bamboo. Asia-Pacific benefits from a combination of low labor costs, favorable agricultural conditions, and established supply chain infrastructure, making it a preferred location for large-scale bio-based textile production. Moreover, increasing government initiatives in countries like India to support organic cotton farming and sustainable textile processing have further strengthened the region’s position.

A recent development underscoring this dominance is the expansion of Lenzing Group’s lyocell production facility in Thailand, which began full operations in 2024. This facility is now one of the largest wood-based fiber plants in Southeast Asia and plays a critical role in meeting global demand for TENCEL™ lyocell fibers, a key bio-based textile material. The facility uses sustainable raw materials and environmentally responsible processes, reinforcing Asia-Pacific’s capacity to deliver high-volume, eco-friendly fibers. With rising domestic consumption and export demand, Asia-Pacific is expected to remain the leading region in the bio-based textiles market for the foreseeable future.

Competitive Landscape:

Some of the prominent market players operating in the global bio-based textiles market are NatureWorks LLC, BASF SE, DuPont de Nemours, Inc., Lenzing AG, Teijin Limited, and Bolt Threads. Companies are exploring markets by expansion, new investment, the introduction of new services, and collaboration as their preferred strategies. Players are exploring new geography through expansion and acquisition to gain a competitive advantage through joint synergy.

Key Companies:

• NatureWorks LLC
• BASF SE
• DuPont de Nemours, Inc.
• Lenzing AG
• Teijin Limited
• Bolt Threads
• MycoWorks
• Spinnova
• von Holzhausen
• Corbion NV
• Toray Industries, Inc.
• Spiber Inc.
• AMSilk

Key Questions Answered by Bio-based Textiles Market Report

• Global bio-based textiles market forecasts from 2025-2030
• Regional market forecasts from 2025-2030 covering Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America
• Country-level forecasts from 2025-2030 covering 15 major countries from the regions as mentioned above
• Bio-based textiles submarket forecasts from 2025-2030 covering the market by source material, application, and geography
• Various industry models such as SWOT analysis, Value Chain Analysis about the market
• Analysis of the key factors driving and restraining the growth of the global, regional, and country-level bio-based textiles markets from 2025-2030
• Competitive Landscape and market positioning of top 10 players operating in the market